Brushless electric motors convert the battery’s energy to pedalling assistance, ... An exploded view of Specialized's Turbo Creo shows the modern e-bike's configuration ...

Electric motors are the closest thing that electric vehicles have to engines, and they come in multiple forms; however, they all rely on a rotating magnetic field (RMF) ...

The 800-watt motor weighs a mere 5.5 lb (2.52 kg) and puts out an incredible 77.4 lb-ft of torque (105 Nm). For reference, Bosch, Yamaha, and Shimano all have eMTB motors putting out 62.7 lb-ft ...

590 lb-ft of torque. Protean's wheel motors weigh 68 pounds apiece, and each one puts out 81 kilowatts (110 hp) and a whopping 590 lb-ft of torque.

An exploded view of the differential. Eaton. 2 / 3. ... Finally, metallurgy and tuning in the EV Truetrac was altered to accommodate the immediate high torque from an electric motor.