Models bidirectional propagation for both optical and electrical signals in PICs. OptSim Circuit makes it possible to model complex signal interactions such as forward and backward propagating ...

This article examines how Photonic Integrated Circuits (PICs) are being developed to overcome the bandwidth, speed, and energy efficiency limitations of traditional electronic ICs by utilizing the ...

What is a Circuit? A circuit is a closed loop of electrical conductors and loads (lights, devices and appliances) that allows electricity to flow, kind of like a circular racetrac ...