This paper presents a full custom design of a 4-bit ANN processing element, implemented using 120 nm technology. The processing element consists of register, adder, and multiplier. The register is ...

We use ripple-carry adders (RCA) and parallel binary adders (PBA) to construct XS-3DAs in QCA Designer tool, respectively. The PBA-based XS-3DA is constructed with a new correction logic. 4-bit, 8-bit ...