Background Oxalate is an organic acid and end product of ascorbic acid metabolism in humans and plants. In humans, dietary free oxalate is absorbed in the stomach, distal small intestine and colon; ...

Understanding the link between obesity, fatty liver disease and kidney stones provides a new perspective on prevention and ...

When consumed in large amounts, vitamin C is partially broken down into oxalate, which can combine with calcium to form crystals, potentially leading to kidney stones. Dietary sources of vitamin C, ...

Prevagen, marketed for mild memory loss Kidney COP (calcium oxalate protector), to reduce calcium oxalate crystal growth Crystal Flush, for athlete's foot, ring worm, and toenail health ...

Accumulating evidence has shown that tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) play pivotal roles in the progression of the majority of malignancies. The tumor microenvironment (TME) is important for ...

Functional biominerals formed in living organisms require high control of inorganic phase crystal polymorphs, morphology, size, and orientation. Such control is often governed by both soluble and ...

We discuss the method to calculate the work function of polarized materials with first principles calculation. Then we take boron 2D atomic crystal as an example. We found that the Alkali metal ...