Mark Falcoff on “The German Empire, 1871–1918,” by Roger Chickering.

When the Ottoman Empire collapsed, Turkey was established. The German Empire became Germany, and Germany lost substantial territory outside Europe. For more information about the history of World ...

Archduke Johann of Austria (1782 — 1859) was called upon to serve as regent of the empire. He was the head of state in the German federation until the free elections. His appointment was the ...

a new imperial constitution was set up within the now unified German states Wilhelm I, was officially recognised as Emperor (Kaiser) of the German Empire ...

Use Up and Down arrows to view available values, Enter to select. Use Left and Right arrows to view selected values, Delete key to deselect. By States Parties No value selected. Use Up and Down arrows ...