Cyclic adenosine 3’,5’-monophosphate (cAMP) is a versatile secondary messenger that communicates with Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor (EPAC) to transfer cellular signaling and regulates numerous ...

Wet−dry cycles at mild alkaline pH drive high-yield spontaneous RNA polymerization from 2′,3′-cyclic nucleotides without added molecules, offering a simple route for RNA formation on early Earth.

At low polymer concentrations the guanosine-containing polymers tend to act more as solubilizing agents for the gelator, thus weakening the gels, while at high guanosine-containing polymer ...

Metabolomic analysis suggests thiamine monophosphate as a potential marker for mesenchymal stem cell transplantation outcomes in patients with SLE Author affiliations • Xiaoman Jiang 1 , Zhuoyang Jia ...