Explore how in-line Raman and NIR spectroscopy, combined with chemometrics, enables real-time reaction monitoring for better ...

A rapid, reliable, and reproducible method based on microemulsion electro kinetic chromatography for the simultaneous determination of 13 types of water- and fat-soluble vitamins was developed. 23 ...

Learn and revise how to plot coordinates and create straight line graphs to show the relationship between two variables with GCSE Bitesize Edexcel Maths.

Distributed stochastic gradient descent (SGD) has attracted considerable recent attention due to its potential for scaling computational resources, reducing training time, and helping protect user ...

The Relative Response Factor can be defined as the slope of the calibration curve for a target compound, divided by the slope of the calibration curve for the surrogate standard. In practice, an RRF ...

The block adjustment of interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) digital surface model (DSM) is a crucial step in elevation calibration. Local slope and aspect can directly affect the ...

The observation equation of the gravity measurement network is shown in Equation 1, where t is the time of measurement; i the serial number of gravimeter, j the location of the gravity station, k the ...

This repo serves as a workspace for my learning of RL in the context of modern LLMs. State transition What happens to the world in the next time step. Depends on the laws of the environment, and only ...

This book is an expanded version of The Applied Dynamics of Ocean Surface Waves. It presents theoretical topics on ocean wave dynamics, including basic principles and applications in coastal and ...