The aim of this review is to describe aspects of autonomic dysfunction, including symptoms, assessment and pathophysiology, resulting from autonomic impairment in PD and other parkinsonian syndromes.

The pathogenesis of tendinopathy and the primary biological change in the tendon that precipitates pathology have generated several pathoaetiological models in the literature. The continuum model of ...

The skin often signals systemic changes. Some neoplastic diseases that affect internal organs may trigger several cutaneous manifestations. Although these dermatoses are relatively unusual, the ...

Animal models offer critical insights into human disease pathophysiology, elucidating how diseases develop and progress. The greatest advantage of animal model studies is the ability to address ...

This study investigates potential therapeutic targets for osteoporosis using a multiomics approach and explores the dual role of androgen receptor (AR) signaling in its pathophysiology. By analyzing ...

Ultraviolet damage to dermal structures may result in a condition known as poikiloderma of Civatte (Figure 1).

Clear cell acanthoma or Degos' acanthoma is a distinct disease concerning its clinical, histopathological, and immunohistochemical features. Its pathologic nature - whether neoplastic or reactive - is ...

Understanding the pathophysiology of diabetes mellitus and its vascular complications as described in this compendium will foster new treatments to prevent and treat vascular disease in diabetes ...