Plasmid DNA, which expressed the red fluorescent protein mCherry, was either produced in our laboratory or in bulk through GENEWIZ. The original mcherry plasmid vector (Figure S7) came from François ...

A shuttle plasmid was constructed based on S. cerevisiae, E. coli, and P. liquidambaris with screening markers URA, Amp, and hygR, respectively. Each fragment or cassette was successively assembled by ...