Test fixtures are becoming more important in 5G, 6G, and phased-array designs. This article explains methods to optimize test ...

The existence of counterfeit products, e.g., integrated circuits (ICs) and printed circuit boards (PCBs), in the modern semiconductor supply chain has seriously jeopardized the security and ...

For the verification of electronic devices, a test instruction is prepared with a specific strategy on what and how to test. The article discusses all the types of testing currently used to verify ...

Finding cervical cancer often starts with an abnormal HPV (human papillomavirus) or Pap test result. This will lead to further tests which can diagnose cervical cancer or pre-cancer. The Pap test and ...

If PCBs aren’t tested, errors and defects missed during the manufacturing process could eventually lead to malfunctions and product failures in the field. After a PCB board is manufactured and ...