Abiotic stresses, including salinity, drought, heat, cold, and heavy metal toxicity, represent a significant challenge to the ...

The agriculture sector needs to classify plant nutrient deficiencies in order to increase crop quality and yield. In order to handle a variety of difficult challenges, computer vision and deep ...

Table 1 lists nutrients and foliar deficiency symptoms in corn, soybean, and wheat. Two words, “chlorosis” or “chlorotic,” frequently appear in the table. Both terms describe when leaves start ...