The cerebrum, especially the cerebral cortex, has long been thought to be the important part of our brain. However, the cerbrum contains less than 20 percent of the neurons in our brain. Eighty ...

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In their flagship paper, the BRAIN Initiative Cell Census Network (BICCN) describes the classification and analysis of cell types in the mammalian primary motor cortex.

Research that is taking a closer look at activity in the thalamus—a region long considered a relay station for the brain and ...

In recent years the role of the cerebellum in the control of non-motor functions has been acknowledged. Here, Ito elaborates on his hypothesis of internal-model control of mental functions and ...

WebMD explains the causes, symptoms, and treatment of multifocal motor neuropathy, a rare nerve disease.

Intracortical brain-computer interfaces (iBCIs) provide people with paralysis a means to control devices with signals decoded from brain activity. Despite recent impressive advances, these devices ...

Finger tapping is one of the most reliable and widely used tasks for evoking activity in the motor cortex area of the brain, both for the brain–computer interface (BCI) and for evaluating the progress ...

Discover interesting facts about the fist-size organ that powers the circulatory system.