The pump casing, flanges, and discharge or suction manifold piping have pinholes, the pump shaft seal leaks, the pump shaft packing needs adjustment or a gasket is defective ...

The width of the pump panel affects the wheelbase and overall length of the vehicle and can range from 38–60 inches, depending on the make and model of fire pump, piping arrangement, number of ...

It also was helpful in estimating inlet pressures for properly sized flow-control valves. The model was set up into suction and discharge sides of the pumps.