The lumbar transforaminal approach, which utilizes Kambin’s triangle as an anatomical reference, stands out for its clinical relevance. This article reviews the anatomy of the lumbar intervertebral ...

For instance, if the patient has lumbar stenosis from the L3 to L5 levels, the L4 spinous process is removed first. Then the spinous process of L3 and L5 are partially removed.

Jason Cuellar, MD, PhD, had the unique opportunity to develop and execute a multi-level disc replacement with his patient, endoscopic spine surgeon Scott Adelman, MD. Dr. Adelman suffered lower back ...

The US Olympic and Paralympic Training Committee will allow the two-time world champion in two sports into the facility July 24 after a nearly 5-month ban.

DC underwent a L3-L5 decompressive laminectomy, and L5-S1 right microdiscectomy. Postoperatively, he had significant lumbar muscle spasm.

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There are three lengths - L2, L3 and L4 - and three roof heights - H1, H2 and H3 - along with either light or heavy designations.

Studies of spine mechanics have shown that the lumbar region experiences higher tensile and shear deformations compared to other regions which increase the probability of disc injury. Hence, studies ...