These enzymes are integrated into a single molecular complex known as fatty acid synthase. ... It contains all of the components needed to convert carbohydrates into fat," Dr. Smith explained.

Starch serves as the primary energy reserve in plants, accumulating as granules in chloroplasts and amyloplasts. Its synthesis is governed by a coordinated network of enzymes, including ADP ...

Stephen J. McMaugh, Jenny L. Thistleton, Emma Anschaw, Jixun Luo, Christine Konik-Rose, Hong Wang, Min Huang, Oscar Larroque, Ahmed Regina, Stephen A. Jobling, Matthew K. Morell, Zhongyi Li, ...

Resistant starch (RS) has shown beneficial effects on diabetes, weight management and inflammatory bowel disease. Most rice cultivars only contain an RS level lower than 2% in cooked rice.