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  1. Galaxy | Definition, Formation, Types, Properties, & Facts | Britannica

    3 days ago · Galaxy, any of the systems of stars and interstellar matter that make up the universe. Many such assemblages are so enormous that they contain hundreds of billions of stars. …

  2. Galaxy - Wikipedia

    A galaxy is a system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter bound together by gravity. [1][2] The word is derived from the Greek galaxias (γαλαξίας), literally …

  3. Galaxies - NASA Science

    May 2, 2025 · Galaxies consist of stars, planets, and vast clouds of gas and dust, all bound together by gravity. The largest contain trillions of stars and can be more than a million light …

  4. What Is a Galaxy? - Scientific American

    May 9, 2025 · Very generally speaking, galaxies are tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of light-years across and have millions to several trillions of stars. Our Milky Way, for example, …

  5. Galaxies—facts and information | National Geographic

    Galaxies are sprawling systems of dust, gas, dark matter, and anywhere from a million to a trillion stars that are held together by gravity. Nearly all large galaxies are thought to also...

  6. Types of Galaxies | Pictures, Facts, and Information

    Nov 7, 2025 · Although these are the four main types, there are various types of galaxies, and they are classified by shape. A galaxy is a cluster of stars, gas, and dust that is kept together …

  7. What is a galaxy? - BBC Sky at Night Magazine

    Jan 18, 2024 · A galaxy is a concentration of millions or billions of stars, gas clouds and pockets of dust, all bound by gravity and swathed in a cocoon of mysterious dark matter.

  8. Galaxies | Latest Developments in Galaxy Formation and Evolution

    With more than 100 billion galaxies in the observable universe, the exciting discoveries and unanswered questions are endless. Each one is unique, from ellipticals that have quenched …

  9. Galaxy Formation and Evolution - Harvard–Smithsonian Center …

    Galaxies are home to most of the stars in the universe, and they form the beads of the cosmic jewelry that defines structure on the largest scales. But galaxies haven’t always been around, …

  10. What Is a Galaxy? (article) | Galaxies | Khan Academy

    Galaxies are titanic swarms of tens of millions to trillions of stars, orbiting around their common center of gravity. They also contain interstellar gas and dust. Galaxies show a range of shapes …